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What is "buttonhole" - Definition & Explanation
Last Updated on: 03-Feb-2023 (1 year, 3 months, 14 days ago)
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Buttonholes in Textiles: A Journey through History and Utility


A Thorough Examination of Buttonholes in Textiles

The buttonhole, while often overlooked, holds a pivotal role in textile and fashion design. As a functional and aesthetic element, it plays a significant role in both historical and modern clothing. This article will explore the history, types, handling, major manufacturers, and applications of buttonholes in the textile industry.

History and Origin of Buttonholes

The use of buttonholes in clothing can be traced back to the 13th century in Germany, where they were initially used in men's clothing. Over time, their application broadened, and their importance in functional and fashionable design became widespread.

Types of Buttonholes

  • Straight Buttonholes: These are the most common type, used in shirts, jackets, and pants.
  • Keyhole Buttonholes: Named for their shape, these are often used in coats and outerwear for larger buttons.
  • Bounded Buttonholes: Also known as "tailored" buttonholes, these have a finished look, used in higher-quality garments.

Tips for Handling Buttonholes

  • Placement: Always mark the buttonhole position accurately before making the cut.
  • Stitching: For manual sewing, always start with a bar tack stitch to prevent fraying.
  • Use of Tools: Use a buttonhole cutter instead of a seam ripper for cleaner edges.

Major International Manufacturers/Users

  • Singer Corporation: Renowned for their sewing machines, Singer Corporation has been helping people create buttonholes easily with their machines' built-in buttonhole features.
  • Brother Industries: This Japanese multinational electronics and electrical equipment company also produces sewing machines with buttonhole capabilities, ensuring precision and ease.
  • Giorgio Armani S.p.A: This luxury fashion house, known for its clean, tailored lines, often uses quality buttonholes in its garment designs to reflect its commitment to detail and quality.
  • Levi Strauss & Co.: Known for its denim jeans, Levi's uses robust buttonholes in its designs to withstand the daily wear and tear that denim often encounters.
  • Bernina International: A leading sewing machine manufacturer, Bernina offers machines with automatic buttonhole functions, making buttonhole sewing more accessible for everyone.

Applications of Buttonholes

  • Clothing: This is the most common use, where buttonholes allow for the fastening of clothes.
  • Home Dcor: Buttonholes are used in items such as cushion covers or duvet covers.
  • Crafts: In crafting, buttonholes can be used creatively in a myriad of ways, from fastening to decoration.

Conclusion: The Understated Significance of Buttonholes

From their humble origins in 13th-century Germany to their widespread use today, buttonholes have quietly asserted their importance in the world of textiles. As simple as they may seem, they require careful handling and precision to ensure functionality and aesthetic appeal. Companies like Singer Corporation, Brother Industries, Giorgio Armani, Levi Strauss & Co., and Bernina International understand this and continue to contribute to the evolving story of the buttonhole. This ubiquitous element, steeped in history, is a testament to the intricate blend of practicality and creativity in textile design.


Buttonhole
(straight) - Formed by two pairs of straight, parallel rows of zigzag stitching, followed by a single, straight knife cut. Each end of the row of stitching is secured by a bartack.
Buttonhole
(eyelet) - Formed by a contoured patch of zig-zag stitching, followed by a cut---a portion of which is circular. Eyelet buttonholes are usually used on heavy fabrics and/or with large buttons. A gimp or cord is usually contained within the stitches to provide a reinforcement along the edge of the hole.

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