Filament
Filament clothing refers to clothing made from synthetic fibers that are extruded as filaments. These filaments are then woven or knit together to create the fabric used in the clothing. Filament fabrics are known for their strength, durability, and moisture-wicking properties, making them a popular choice for athletic and outdoor wear.
Filament fibers are made from a variety of synthetic materials, including nylon, polyester, and spandex. These fibers are extruded through small holes to create long, continuous filaments that can be woven or knit together to create fabric. The resulting fabric is typically lightweight, breathable, and moisture-wicking, making it ideal for athletic and outdoor wear.
Nylon is one of the most commonly used materials for filament clothing. It is a strong and durable fiber that can withstand wear and tear over time. Nylon filament fabrics are often used in athletic wear, such as running shorts, because they are lightweight and moisture-wicking, keeping the wearer cool and comfortable during exercise.
Polyester is another common material used in filament clothing. Like nylon, it is a strong and durable fiber that can withstand wear and tear over time. Polyester filament fabrics are often used in outdoor wear, such as hiking pants and jackets, because they are water-resistant and quick-drying, making them ideal for use in wet environments.
Spandex is a stretchy synthetic fiber that is often blended with other materials to create fabrics with a high degree of stretch and flexibility. Filament fabrics that contain spandex are often used in athletic wear, such as yoga pants and sports bras, because they allow for a full range of motion during exercise.
One of the main advantages of filament clothing is its strength and durability. Filament fabrics are made from long, continuous fibers that are tightly woven or knit together, creating a fabric that is resistant to wear and tear. This makes filament clothing a popular choice for athletic and outdoor wear, as it can withstand the rigors of exercise and outdoor activities.
Another advantage of filament clothing is its moisture-wicking properties. Filament fabrics are designed to wick moisture away from the skin, keeping the wearer cool and dry during exercise. This is especially important in athletic wear, where moisture can lead to discomfort and chafing.
Filament clothing is also known for its breathability. The tightly woven or knit fibers allow air to circulate through the fabric, preventing the buildup of heat and sweat. This makes filament clothing a popular choice for warm weather or high-intensity exercise.
In addition to its functional properties, filament clothing is also known for its versatility. Filament fabrics can be dyed in a wide range of colors and patterns, making them suitable for a variety of fashion styles and preferences. They can also be used in a variety of clothing items, including shirts, pants, jackets, and even dresses.
One of the challenges of filament clothing is its environmental impact. Synthetic fibers are derived from non-renewable resources, and their production can have a significant impact on the environment. In addition, many synthetic fibers are not biodegradable, meaning that they can persist in the environment for hundreds of years.
To address these concerns, some manufacturers are developing more sustainable alternatives to traditional synthetic fibers. For example, recycled polyester is made from plastic bottles and other recycled materials, reducing the environmental impact of its production. In addition, some manufacturers are exploring the use of biodegradable synthetic fibers, which break down more quickly in the environment.
In conclusion, filament clothing refers to clothing made from synthetic fibers that are extruded as filaments. These fibers are then woven or knit together to create fabrics that are known for their strength, durability, and moisture-wicking properties. Filament clothing is a popular choice for athletic and outdoor wear, and is known for its versatility and breathability.
Filament Yarn
A yarn composed of continuous filaments assembled with or without twist. filling in a woven fabric, the yarn running from selvage to selvage at right angles to warp. Each crosswise length is called a pick. In the weaving process, the filling yarn is carried by the shuttle or other type of yarn carrier.
Filament Yarn
A yarn composed of one or more filaments (q.v.) that run the whole length of the yarn.
NOTE:
Yarns of one filament and yarns of several filaments are referred to as mono-filament and multi-filament, respectively.